Computing an Internet checksum
Consider the two 16-bit words (shown in binary) below. Recall that to compute the Internet checksum of a set of 16-bit words, we compute the one's complement sum [1] of the two words. That is, we add the two numbers together, making sure that any carry into the 17th bit of this initial sum is added back into the 1's place of the resulting sum); we then take the one's complement of the result. Compute the Internet checksum value for these two 16-bit words:
00011001 10010110 this binary number is 6550 decimal (base 10)
01111010 01100100 this binary number is 31332 decimal (base 10)
Question List
1. What is the sum of these two 16 bit numbers? Don't put any spaces in your answer
2. Using the sum from question 1, what is the checksum? Don't put any spaces in your answer
Solution
1. The sum of 00011001 10010110 and 01111010 01100100 = 10010011 11111010
2. The internet checksum is the one's complement of the sum: 10010011 11111010 = 01101100 00000101
That's incorrect
That's correct
The answer was: 10010011 11111010
The answer was: 01101100 00000101