Computing an Internet checksum
Consider the two 16-bit words (shown in binary) below. Recall that to compute the Internet checksum of a set of 16-bit words, we compute the one's complement sum [1] of the two words. That is, we add the two numbers together, making sure that any carry into the 17th bit of this initial sum is added back into the 1's place of the resulting sum); we then take the one's complement of the result. Compute the Internet checksum value for these two 16-bit words:
11011010 10100100 this binary number is 55972 decimal (base 10)
11011011 10110101 this binary number is 56245 decimal (base 10)
Question List
1. What is the sum of these two 16 bit numbers? Don't put any spaces in your answer
2. Using the sum from question 1, what is the checksum? Don't put any spaces in your answer
Solution
1. The sum of 11011010 10100100 and 11011011 10110101 = 10110110 01011010
2. The internet checksum is the one's complement of the sum: 10110110 01011010 = 01001001 10100101
That's incorrect
That's correct
The answer was: 10110110 01011010
The answer was: 01001001 10100101