Interactive end-of-chapter exercises


Computing an Internet checksum

Consider the two 16-bit words (shown in binary) below. Recall that to compute the Internet checksum of a set of 16-bit words, we compute the one's complement sum [1] of the two words. That is, we add the two numbers together, making sure that any carry into the 17th bit of this initial sum is added back into the 1's place of the resulting sum); we then take the one's complement of the result. Compute the Internet checksum value for these two 16-bit words:


   11011000   11000010      this binary number is 55490 decimal (base 10)

   11110110   11100100      this binary number is 63204 decimal (base 10)



Question List


1. What is the sum of these two 16 bit numbers? Don't put any spaces in your answer

2. Using the sum from question 1, what is the checksum? Don't put any spaces in your answer




Solution


1. The sum of 11011000 11000010 and 11110110 11100100 = 11001111   10100111

2. The internet checksum is the one's complement of the sum: 11001111   10100111 = 00110000   01011000



That's incorrect

That's correct

The answer was: 11001111   10100111

Question 1 of 2

The answer was: 00110000   01011000

Question 2 of 2

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We greatly appreciate the work of John Broderick (UMass '21) in helping to develop these interactive problems.

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