Interactive end-of-chapter exercises


Computing an Internet checksum

Consider the two 16-bit words (shown in binary) below. Recall that to compute the Internet checksum of a set of 16-bit words, we compute the one's complement sum [1] of the two words. That is, we add the two numbers together, making sure that any carry into the 17th bit of this initial sum is added back into the 1's place of the resulting sum); we then take the one's complement of the result. Compute the Internet checksum value for these two 16-bit words:


   00110111   00010110      this binary number is 14102 decimal (base 10)

   00010000   00011010      this binary number is 4122 decimal (base 10)



Question List


1. What is the sum of these two 16 bit numbers? Don't put any spaces in your answer

2. Using the sum from question 1, what is the checksum? Don't put any spaces in your answer




Solution


1. The sum of 00110111 00010110 and 00010000 00011010 = 01000111   00110000

2. The internet checksum is the one's complement of the sum: 01000111   00110000 = 10111000   11001111



That's incorrect

That's correct

The answer was: 01000111   00110000

Question 1 of 2

The answer was: 10111000   11001111

Question 2 of 2

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We greatly appreciate the work of John Broderick (UMass '21) in helping to develop these interactive problems.

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